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Free Georgia Tax Calculator — 5.49% Flat Tax

How much do you keep after Georgia 5.49% flat tax? Calculate your 2026 take-home pay after state, federal & FICA taxes. Instant results, no sign-up.

Last reviewed: January 2026 · Tax data verified against IRS Publication 15-T & state revenue departments

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How This Calculator Works

Georgia charges a flat 5.49% income tax rate for 2026. That's it — one rate for everybody, whether you're making $40K or $400K. The state moved to a flat tax system recently, and the rate has been gradually decreasing. Georgia offers a standard deduction of $5,400 for single filers and $7,100 for married filing jointly, which comes off the top before the 5.49% applies. On a $75,000 salary (single), you're taxed on $69,600 after the deduction, which comes to about $3,821 in state tax.

On top of Georgia state tax, you've got the federal progressive brackets with the $16,100 standard deduction, plus FICA at 7.65% combined. So for a single person earning $75,000, the total tax picture looks like this: roughly $7,670 federal, $5,738 FICA, and $3,821 Georgia state tax. That leaves you with about $57,771 take-home — an effective total tax rate of about 23.0%.

Georgia does offer some tax benefits worth noting. Social Security income is not taxed at the state level, and retirees aged 62+ can exclude up to $35,000 of retirement income ($70,000 for couples). That makes Georgia surprisingly competitive for retirees compared to states with higher flat rates like Illinois at 4.95% (though Illinois has a broader retirement income exemption). Property taxes in Georgia average about 0.87% — quite reasonable compared to the national average of 1.1%.

If you're considering a move to Georgia, the flat tax is predictable and easier to plan around than progressive brackets. Compare it to California's 13.3% top rate or New York's 10.9% and the savings are significant for high earners. Run the relocation calculator to see the difference for your salary.

How It's Calculated

Formula

GA State Tax = ∑(Bracket Income × Bracket Rate), 2026 flat rate of 5.49%

Step-by-Step

  1. 1Apply Georgia's 5.49% flat income tax rate for 2026
  2. 2Subtract GA standard deduction ($12,000 single / $24,000 married)
  3. 3Calculate state tax on Georgia taxable income
  4. 4Add federal tax (progressive brackets) and FICA (7.65%)
  5. 5Subtract all taxes from gross pay

Example

$75,000 salary, single in GA: GA deduction $12,000. GA taxable = $63,000. GA tax = $3,459. Federal ≈ $7,670. FICA = $5,738. Net ≈ $58,133.

For detailed data sources and full methodology, see our Methodology & Data Sources page.

Key Rates & Data for 2026

Georgia Flat Tax Rate

5.49%

GA Standard Deduction (Single)

$5,400

GA Standard Deduction (Married)

$7,100

GA Avg Property Tax Rate

~0.87%

Retirement Income Exclusion (62+)

Up to $35,000

Georgia Tax Calculator FAQ

How much is Georgia state income tax in 2026?

Georgia uses a flat 5.49% rate — that's it, one rate for all taxable income. This is a recent change; Georgia used to have a graduated bracket system but transitioned to the flat rate starting in 2024. Whether that's better for you depends on your income level, but it does simplify the math considerably.

What deductions does Georgia offer?

Georgia gives you both a standard deduction and a personal exemption, which is nice. The standard deduction is $5,400 for single filers, $7,100 for married filing jointly, and $5,400 for head of household. On top of that, you get a personal exemption of $2,700 per person ($5,400 for married couples). So a single filer making $75K would subtract $2,700 + $5,400 = $8,100 before applying the 5.49% rate — that brings taxable income down to $66,900.

Does Georgia tax Social Security benefits?

Nope, Georgia does not tax Social Security benefits. They also exclude up to $35,000 of retirement income ($65,000 for couples) for folks 62 and older. That includes 401(k) withdrawals, IRA distributions, and pensions. Combined with the flat 5.49% rate, Georgia is actually one of the more retiree-friendly states with an income tax.

How does Georgia compare to neighboring states for taxes?

Georgia's 5.49% flat rate is pretty middle-of-the-road for the Southeast. Florida and Tennessee have no income tax, so they win on that front. But Georgia's property taxes are quite reasonable — about 0.92% average effective rate compared to North Carolina's 0.82% or South Carolina's 0.57%. The sales tax averages around 7.35% (4% state + local). Overall, Georgia isn't the cheapest or the most expensive — it's a reasonable middle ground.

What is the Georgia standard deduction for 2026?

$5,400 for single filers, $7,100 for married filing jointly, and $5,400 for head of household. It's not as generous as the federal $16,100 standard deduction, but combined with the $2,700 personal exemption, a single filer gets $8,100 knocked off their income before the 5.49% rate applies. That's actually better than what Illinois offers — they don't have a standard deduction at all.

Is Georgia a good state for retirees?

Surprisingly, yes. No tax on Social Security, the $35,000/$65,000 retirement income exclusion for those 62+, moderate property taxes, and the flat 5.49% income tax rate. Georgia consistently ranks as one of the more tax-friendly states for retirees. The cost of living is also below the national average, which helps stretch those retirement dollars further. It's not Florida-level tax-free, but it's solid.

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