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Free Virginia Tax Calculator

Calculate your 2026 Virginia take-home pay after progressive state tax (2%–5.75%), federal tax & FICA. See real numbers instantly. No sign-up.

Last reviewed: January 2026 · Tax data verified against IRS Publication 15-T & state revenue departments

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How This Calculator Works

Virginia uses a progressive income tax with four brackets ranging from 2% to 5.75%. The 2% rate applies to your first $3,000 of taxable income (single) or $6,000 (married), then 3% up to $5,000/$10,000, 5% up to $17,000/$34,000, and 5.75% on everything above that. For most working professionals, the majority of your income falls into the 5.75% bracket. Virginia's standard deduction is $8,000 for single filers and $16,000 for married filing jointly — actually quite generous compared to states like California ($6,083) or Illinois (which has no standard deduction, just a $2,775 personal exemption).

Let's run a real example. A single person earning $80,000 in Virginia: after the $8,000 standard deduction, taxable income is $72,000. Virginia tax comes to roughly $3,762.50. Add federal tax of about $9,660 and FICA of $6,120, and total taxes are about $19,542 — leaving you with roughly $60,458 take-home. That's an effective total tax rate of about 24.4%. Not bad compared to California or New York.

Virginia has some decent tax benefits. Social Security benefits are fully exempt from state tax. Military pay is also exempt for Virginia National Guard members (up to $3,000) and active duty pay is exempt for those serving in a combat zone. The state also offers a deduction for long-term capital gains from certain qualifying investments. Property taxes average about 0.82%, which is below the national average of 1.1%.

One thing to watch: Virginia doesn't allow local income taxes, unlike some states where cities or counties add their own tax on top. What you see at the state level is what you pay. That's different from New York City's 3.876% city tax or the local taxes in some Pennsylvania and Ohio municipalities.

How It's Calculated

Formula

VA State Tax = ∑(Bracket Income × Bracket Rate), brackets: 2%–5.75%

Step-by-Step

  1. 1Subtract VA standard deduction ($9,000 single / $18,000 married) from gross income
  2. 2Apply VA progressive brackets: 2% on first $3,000, 3% on $3,001–$5,000, 5% on $5,001–$17,000, 5.75% on $17,001+
  3. 3Add federal tax and FICA (7.65%)
  4. 4Subtract pre-tax deductions from both federal and state calculations
  5. 5Sum all taxes and subtract from gross pay

Example

$75,000 salary, single in VA: VA taxable = $66,000. VA tax ≈ $3,568. Federal ≈ $7,670. FICA = $5,738. Net ≈ $58,024.

For detailed data sources and full methodology, see our Methodology & Data Sources page.

Key Rates & Data for 2026

VA Tax Brackets

2% – 5.75% (4 brackets)

VA Standard Deduction (Single)

$8,000

VA Standard Deduction (Married)

$16,000

VA Avg Property Tax Rate

~0.82%

Social Security Tax

Exempt

Virginia Tax Calculator FAQ

How much is Virginia state income tax in 2026?

Virginia uses a progressive bracket system with four rates: 2%, 3%, 5%, and 5.75%. For a single filer making $75K after the $8,300 standard deduction, your effective rate works out to roughly 4.7%. That top 5.75% rate kicks in above $17,000 of taxable income, so most working professionals hit the top bracket pretty quickly.

What is the Virginia standard deduction for 2026?

$8,300 for single filers, $16,600 for married filing jointly, and $8,300 for head of household. Virginia also offers a personal exemption of $930 per person ($1,860 for married couples). So a single filer earning $75K subtracts $8,300 + $930 = $9,230 before applying the brackets. Better than Georgia's standard deduction, but Georgia's personal exemption is larger.

Does Virginia tax Social Security benefits?

No, Virginia does not tax Social Security benefits. And for residents 65 and older, there's an additional age deduction of up to $12,000 per person ($24,000 for couples) on other retirement income, subject to income thresholds. Between that and the personal exemption, Virginia gives retirees a decent break compared to some states.

How does Virginia compare to neighboring states for taxes?

Virginia's top rate of 5.75% is a bit higher than Georgia's 5.49% flat rate, but the lower brackets help for moderate incomes. North Carolina has a flat 4.5% rate, Maryland goes up to 5.75% with local county taxes on top, and West Virginia tops out at 5.12%. Virginia sits in the middle — not the cheapest, not the most expensive. The 5.3% average sales tax is reasonable, and property taxes average 0.82%, which is below the national average.

Does Virginia have local income taxes like Maryland?

No, Virginia does not have local income taxes. That's a big advantage over Maryland, where county piggyback taxes add 2.25%–3.2% on top of the state rate. In Virginia, you just pay the state rate — what you see is what you get. Some cities in Virginia are independent (not part of any county), but they don't levy their own income taxes either.

Is Virginia tax-friendly for retirees?

Fairly tax-friendly. No tax on Social Security, the age deduction of up to $12,000 per person for those 65+, the $930 personal exemption, and moderate property taxes. Virginia's not in the same league as Florida or Texas for retirees (those have zero income tax), but it's much better than most Northern states. If you're staying in the Mid-Atlantic region for retirement, Virginia is one of the better options.

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